Michael Jackson made the moonwalk world-famous during his performance in the 1983 TV special, Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever. But who inspired the King of Pop to make it his signature step? Here's a glove full of earlier moonwalkers who could have influenced him in one way or another:
Jeffrey Daniel, a dancer/choreographer who worked with him on the Bad and Smooth Criminal videos, claimed in a recent NPR interview that he taught Jackson the move. Daniel moonwalked in on BBC television's Top of the Pops in 1982 and says he got it from the Electric Boogaloos.
Tap dancer Bill Bailey, brother of singer Pearl Bailey, was the first to moonwalk on film, which he called backslide, in the 1943 classic Cabin in the Sky. Bailey can also be seen doing it at the end of a tap routine in 1955.
French mimes had a similar traditional move for walking in place. Marcel Marceau's teacher, Jean-Louis Barrault did it with moving scenery in the 1945 French film Children of Paradise (Les Enfants du paradis).
David Bowie, who studied mime, was likely the first rock musician to moonwalk during his 1974 Diamond Dogs Tour, a show Jackson saw in Los Angeles and would later talk about.
And forty years ago this month, on July 20, 1969, Apollo 11 astronauts Neil Armstrong and Edwin Buzz Aldrin were the first men to actually walk on the Moon, a journey Aldrin describes in his new book, Magnificent Desolation.
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The “moonwalk” is a famous dance known all around the world. The emergence of this dance came from performer Michael Jackson. He took the dance and made it his signature move, which soon became a cultural phenomenon. The first person to actually walk on the moon was Neil Armstrong and this took place July 21, 1969, however the dance was being performed before then. This gliding movement gives one the illusion of someone walking forward while moving backwards. It was made from an assemblage of other dance moves and concepts and has developed over time into a dance that has connected many different races and cultures. The fact that is has been around for so long and is still being performed today shows how it has been deeply embedded into our dance culture. Someone took a the idea of walking on the moon and the relationship human beings have with the mood due to gravity and turned into an art form. Walking on the moon is not something that happens on the regular and a dance was made out of a concept so huge and impossible for just anyone to do.